Dr Gilchrist says there is no single solution to keeping kids safe around water. A US Coastguard-approved personal flotation device is a good start, but parents must always be vigilant about supervising children in the water and be able to spot the signs of drowning.

Water Safety Tips

Have your child wear a weight-appropriate, unleaking device

Supervise closely in the water – have your toddler at arms reach at all times

Be able to spot the signs of drowning: someone who is struggling may not move and won’t be able to cry out for help

Know what to do in an emergency – make sure you can swim yourself and learn CPR

Teach your toddler to float on their back